In addition to his activities with Kappa Alpha Psi, Brother Grant held memberships in several civic, professional, and business organizations. In 1921, the Fraternity was divided into districts as a result of proposed legislation by George F. David II, the third Grand Polemarch. Kappa Alpha Psi proudly boasts of members who epitomize the very essence of Achievement in Every Field of Human Endeavor. This city was largely populated by settlers from below the Mason-Dixon line and therefore found many sympathizers of the Southern cause. [19], The "Kappa Alpha Psi Foundation," established in 1981, is the philanthropic arm of the fraternity and assists both alumni and undergraduate chapters in support of scholarships, after-school programs, and national projects such as Habitat for Humanity. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity was a founded January 5, 1911, on the campus of Indiana University in Indianapolis, Indiana. Diggs presided as president, while Irvin was assigned as temporary secretary of Alpha Omega. He was born in Hopkinsville, Christian County, Kentucky, on December 23, 1883, and was the eldest son of three children. Guy Levis Grant (1891 - 1973) Born in New Albany, Indiana, attended public school in that city, was graduated from Scribner High School in 1909, and later entered Indiana University. For eight years, he conducted a successful catering business in Philadelphia; he organized and served as Vice President and Secretary of the Mutual Emergency Union, a mutual aid company in Philadelphia. Blacks were not allowed to reside in on-campus dormitories, were not afforded off-campus accommodations, and . degree from Indiana Dental School, then a part of the University of Indiana; he practiced dentistry in Indianapolis. Henry Tourner Asher, Dr. Marcus Peter Blakemore, Paul Waymond Caine, George Wesley Edmonds, Dr. Consequently, eight other men met with Diggs and Armstrong for the purpose of organizing such a fraternity. He was an active member of the Methodist Church of Chicago and a member of the Masonic and Odd Fellows Lodges. The decision upon the name Kappa Alpha Nu may have been to honor the Alpha Kappa Nu club which began in 1903 on the Indiana University campus but had too few registrants to effect continued operation. As a result, the Delaware State University chapter was suspended for 10 years. He received the degree of Bachelor of Arts from Indiana University in 1914 and the next year was an instructor at Lincoln Institute at Jefferson City, Missouri. [59], In 2016, three unidentified men affiliated with the fraternity at the University of Central Florida (UCF) were brutally beaten by Kappas after dropping their twirling canes while dancing according to witnesses. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. 13th Sovereign Grand Commander, United Supreme Council, Northern Jurisdiction . WEBSITE. The League includes a series of workshops to achieve its goals. [56], In 2015, a D.C. man sued the fraternity for hazing and humiliation. Chartered and incorporated originally under the laws of the State of Indiana as Kappa Alpha Nu on May 15, 1911, the name was changed to KAPPA ALPHA PSI on a resolution offered and adopted at the Grand . The Past Polemarchs of the Hartsville Alumni Chapter of KAPPA ALPHA PSI FRATERNITY,INC. Facebook // The Dynamik Delta Theta Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. Kappa Alpha Psi. In the fall of 1910, George entered Indiana University at Bloomington. Founders. Kappa Alpha and the Heritage of our Founding. The 45-year-old filed a $2 million lawsuit because he stated after paying his non-refundable $3,000 graduate intake membership fee, he was coerced to allow himself to be beaten with a cane, rub lotion on a Kappa, and clean a Kappa's house in only his underwear and bare feet to become a welcomed member of the fraternity. George Wesley Edmonds (1890-1962) was born in Vanderburgh County, Knight Township, Indiana on August 13, 1890. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. . September 19th - Iota Phi Theta. George Wesley Edmonds. This change became effective April 15, 1915. The idealist, John Milton Lee also contributed significantly to the fledgling organization. It would be the only Greek-letter organization founded with the concept of achievement. He received the 2nd highest medal that is given by this country for valor. On the evening of November 17, 1911, Omega Psi Phi was founded inside the Science Building (later renamed Thirkield Hall) at Howard University located in Washington, D.C. The organization was given the temporary name of Alpha Omega, while they further developed the formation of the organization. degree. Conceived in 1922 by Leon Wop Stewart, and suggested at the twelfth Grand chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi, Guide Right became the Fraternity's National Service Program. He helped organize, and for several years was president of, the Fairview Gold Club, the first Negro Golf Club in Pennsylvania. (Jua) Baraka. In 1915, he became a student at Temple . THE FOUNDERS OF THE OMEGA PSI PHI FRATERNITY, INC. _____ Ernest Everett Just Brother (Dr.) Ernest E. Just was a college professor selected by Brothers Coleman, Cooper and Love to assist with the founding and establishment of Omega at Howard University in 1911. . By the end of the first year, the ritual was completed, and a design for the coat of arms and motto had begun. The charter members were Elder Watson Diggs, Byron K. Armstrong, John M. Lee, Henry T. Asher, Marcus P. Blakemore, Guy L. Grant, Paul W. Caine, George W. Edmonds, Ezra D. Alexander and Edward G. Irvin. The American fraternity Alpha Kappa Psi has established over 350 "chapters" (local sections) in universities and colleges all over the United States and elsewhere, in addition to about 90 chapters of alumni in American cities and a small number of colonies.The majority of the chapters remain active. The Fraternity would seek to raise the sights of Black youths and stimulate them to accomplishments higher than might otherwise be realized or even imagined. This second name is the source of the nickname for members, "Nupes". The ideals of the church were an important foundation of the Fraternity. Kappa Alpha Psi, a college Fraternity, was born in an environment saturated in racism. This city was largely populated by settlers from below the Mason-Dixon line and therefore found many sympathizers of . Nor would the new Fraternity seek its members in the manner of other Greek organizations from among the sons of wealthy families or families of social prestige. Beginning July 2, members of Kappa . Realizing that they had no part in the social life of the university and drawn together by common interests, they decided that a Greek-letter fraternity would do much to fill the missing link in their college existence. Consequently, the few Blacks who took up residence in Bloomington in those early years were socially ostracized and encountered extreme acts of prejudice and discrimination. degree in 1915. It was clear at the outset that the new fraternity would not warm over principles or practices of other organizations. The process of covering the cane in the fraternal colors is considered as 'wrapping' and is done very specifically. The percentage of Blacks on campus was less than 1%. After his death on November 8, 1947, the name of the school where he taught was changed to the Elder Diggs School in his memory. Together the small group formed Kappa Alpha Psi, the fraternity Crenshaw would join more than a century after it was founded on IU's campus. The name of Fraternity and the image it portrayed was of paramount importance. This city was largely populated by settlers from below the Mason-Dixon line and therefore found many sympathizers of the . Because of a disastrous fire in the Fraternity house in which he was employed, he never finished his sophomore year. Their experiences at Howard gave rise to the chief motivating spirits which sowed of the seed for a fraternity at Indiana University and crystallized the idea of establishing an independent Greek-letter organization. [8], The fraternity was founded as Kappa Alpha Nu on the night of January 5, 1911, by ten African-American college students. Kappa Alpha Psiwas the first to Black Greek Lettered Organization to issue a monthly publication. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. Raymond Pace Alexander . Three organizations (Alpha Phi Alpha, Kappa Alpha Psi and Sigma Gamma Rho) were founded on predominately white college campuses. The name was officially changed to Kappa Alpha Psi on a resolution adopted at the Grand Chapter Meeting in December 1914. The name of Fraternity and the image it portrayed was of paramount importance. Vocationally, he was engaged in several enterprises. Kappa Alpha Psi was founded January 5, 1911, at Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana and its opposition to hazing or unlawful or anti-social conduct of any kind has been continuous since its founding, implicit in its founding precepts and explicit in its declaration first published in the year 1949 stating that hazing in any form is illegal. Paul Waymond Caine (1891-1931) was born in Charleston, Indiana, in 1891 and attended grade school and high school in Greencastle, Indiana. [13] The resolution to rename the group was adopted in December 1914, and the fraternity states, "the name acquired a distinctive Greek letter symbol and KAPPA ALPHA PSI thereby became a Greek letter Fraternity in every sense of the designation." Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who does not need to be ashamed and who correctly handles the word of truth. . It would be the only Greek-letter organization founded with the concept of achievement. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc. (AA) - founded December 4, 1906 Cornell University New York Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Inc. (AKA) - founded January 15, 1908 Howard University Washington D.C. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity (KA) - founded January 5, 1911 Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana Instead, because of social restrictions for African Americans, fraternity . In 1921, the fraternity installed the Omicron chapter at Columbia University, its first at an Ivy League university. The first chapter in the West was established in 1923 at University of California, Los Angeles Upsilon chapter. He was graduated from Bloomington High School in 1910. 95% of the founders of the Great 8 are Prince Hall Masons or Eastern stars. During World War I, he served as an investigator for the Department of Labor. Among the group were doctors, dentists and a pharmacist. [42][43], In 2009, Louisiana State University (LSU) placed an eleven-year ban on the fraternity for repeated hazing violations and severe abuse of pledges. November 13, 2004 - Bro. The ten founders of Kappa Alpha Psi were Elder Watson Diggs, Ezra D. Alexander, Byron Kenneth Armstrong, Henry Tourner Asher, Marcus Peter Blakemore, Paul Waymond Caine, George Wesley Edmonds, Guy Levis Grant, Edward Giles Irvin, and John Milton Lee. Bakersfield, CA (93308) Today. The idealist, John Milton Lee also contributed significantly to the fledgling organization. Since the fraternity's founding on January 5, 1911 at Indiana University Bloomington, the fraternity has never limited membership based on color, creed or national origin.The fraternity has over 150,000 members with 721 undergraduate and alumni chapters in every state of the . 1890-1958. In the latter, giving due attention to the needs of undergraduate Brothers. Tech: Kappa Alpha Psi banned permanently for hazing | thv11.com", "Kappa Alpha Psi Pledge Left 'Paralyzed' In Hazing Incident at California State Bakersfield - Welcome To KollegeKidd.com", "Kappa Alpha Psi Member Pleads Guilty To Charges In Youngstown State University Hazing Case - Welcome To KollegeKidd.com", "Most UGA frat members facing hazing charges accepted into pretrial diversion", "U Of M Frat Members Arrested For Hazing Ritual", "Four more UCA students arrested for hazing", "D.C. man alleges he was hazed, sues fraternity and police officer", "45-year-old man sues Kappa Alpha Psi for $2 million after alleged hazing - theGrio", "Man Sues Fraternity for $4 Million Over Hazing", "Two UCF fraternities face hazing accusations", "Hazing allegations surface at third FSU fraternity", "Hazing investigation underway after fraternity pledge suffers injuries", "Three fraternity members charged with hazing in Virginia - The Washington Post", "University investigates hazing allegations after student is killed and three are injured in crash - The Washington Post", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kappa_Alpha_Psi&oldid=1140213792, Achievement in Every Field of Human Endeavor, Kappas, Nupes, Pretty Boys, Sons of Diggs, Northern (States Covered: Northwest OH, MI, Western NY), Eastern (States Covered: DC, MD, VA, Bermuda), Southern (States Covered: AL, FL, The Bahamas, Republic of Panama, U.S. Virgin Islands), Western (States Covered: AZ, CA, NV, AK, OR, WA, ID, UT, HI, Japan, South Korea), North Eastern (States Covered: DE, CT, MA, NJ, Eastern PA, RI, Eastern NY, ME, NH, VT, Germany, United Kingdom), South Eastern (States Covered: GA, SC, South Africa, Nigeria), South Western (States Covered: AR, LA, Southern MS, NM, TX), North Central (States Covered: IA, IL, IN, WI, MN), East Central (States Covered: OH, Western PA, Northern WV), South Central (States Covered: KY, TN, Northern MS), Middle Eastern (States Covered: NC, Southern WV), Middle Western (States Covered: CO, KS, MO, NE, OK), This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 00:57. The percentage of Blacks on campus was less than 1%. The Alpha Rho chapter of Chi Psi fraternity, founded at Rutgers College in 1879, was the first fraternity at Rutgers to own a fraternity house, or "Lodge", purchased in 1887. "Membership Handbook". After finishing Indiana University, he earned his Masters degree at Columbia University in 1913, and subsequently the Doctor of Philosophy degree from the University of Michigan. The inaugural edition of the Kappa Alpha Nu Journal debuted April 1914 and has printed uninterrupted since with the exception to 1918 and 1919, due to WWI. In the year of a Grand Chapter Meeting, the Province winners compete at the Grand Chapter Meeting. In 1994, Michael Davis, a Southeast Missouri State University student, was beaten to death participating in a pledging ritual by members of Kappa Alpha Psi. Primarily, under the efforts and leadership of the calm, methodical, and philosophical Elder W. Diggs and the critical, and scholarly Byron K. Armstrong, the Kappa Alpha Nu Fraternity was founded. Except for the years of World War I and II, when some Grand Chapter Meetings were suspended, Kappa Alpha Psihas grown and prevailed with unabating impetus. The inaugural edition of the Kappa Alpha Nu Journal debuted April 1914 and has printed uninterrupted since with the exception to 1918 and 1919, due to WWI. Vigilante lynchings of Blacks were commonplace. Jesse Jerome Peters, later to become the eighth Grand Polemarch, was chairman of the committee, during the administration of W. Ellis Stewart as Grand Polemarch. Unfortunate events resulted in Edmonds losing contact with the fraternity, and for many years not much was known about his life and whereabouts. [60], Also in 2016, the chapter at Florida State University (FSU) was suspended by the university after a concerned mother of a pledge shared with a Tallahassee news station a disturbing video showing pledges being brutally beaten with canes by Kappas. Established on notable ideals including unity, honorable achievement, and service to the public, Kappa Alpha Psi is an organization of . The charter members were Elder Watson Diggs, Byron K. Armstrong, John M. Lee, Henry T. Asher, Marcus P. Blakemore, Guy L. Grant, Paul W. Caine, George W. Edmonds, Ezra D. Alexander and Edward G. Irvin. Realizing that they had no part in the social life of the university and drawn together by common interests, they decided that a Greek-letter fraternity would do much to fill the missing link in their college existence. Eight other fraternity members received University discipline but no criminal charges related to a hazing incident.[65][63]. The Constitution of KAPPA ALPHA PSI is predicated upon, and dedicated to, the principles of achievement through a truly democratic Fraternity. We were founded in 1981 by 5 women who had the limitless vision of uniting ALL women regardless of race, religion, or creed. Delta Sigma Theta. Founder Elder Watson Diggs, while observing a young initiate compete in a track meet, overheard fans referring to the member as a "kappa alpha nig", and a campaign to rename the fraternity ensued. January 16th - Zeta Phi Beta. degree in 1915. He was awarded the Laurel Wreath in 1935. For 112 years, the members of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity have epitomized tenets of achievement. The campus of Indiana University at that time did not encourage the assimilation of Blacks. Byron Kenneth Armstrong (1890-1980), born in Westfield, Indiana, entered Indiana University where he studied philosophy, mathematics, and sociology. [41], In 2006, the chapter at Florida A&M University was suspended after two members were sentenced to serve two years in prison and three others given three years of probation due to an anti-hazing law established in Florida following a hazing death involving the Kappa Sigma fraternity at the University of Miami in 2001. Membership in Kappa Alpha Psi is a lifelong dedication to the ideas and lofty purposes of Kappa Alpha Psi, which considers for membership only those aspirants whose personal, social and academic qualifications are acceptable to both the College and Fraternity. He served as a member of the Grand Board of Directors and was the Fraternitys Historian. They found that through these close interactions, they had common interests and a close bond began to emerge. Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc. is the first international fraternal organization founded on the campus of a historically black college. Reliance would be placed upon high Christian ideals and the purpose of ACHIEVEMENT. LSU will not consider reinstatement of the fraternity until at least 2020. WASHINGTON (7News) Some of the historically Black fraternity and sorority, also known as the Divine Nine, plots located . Some of these members include: Ralph Abernathy, Wilt Chamberlin, Montell Jordan, Benjamin Jealous, Oscar Robertson, Cedric the Entertainer, Arthur Ashe, Mike Tomlin, Gayle Sayers, Adrian Fenty, Robert S. Abbott, Bennie Thompson, Donald Byrd, Johnnie Cochran, Ed Gardner, Smokie Norful, John Singleton, Tom Bradley, Bob Johnson, John Conyers, Alcee Hastings, Lerone Bennett, Jr., Kwame Jackson, Bill Russell, Tavis Smiley, Marvin Sapp, and Colin Kaepernick to name a few. Subjects. One day as one of the Fraternity members, Frank Summers, was running the hurdles, Founder Diggs overheard a White student state, He is a member of Kappa Alpha Nig. Frank M. Summers was the magazine's first editor and later became the Fourteenth Grand Polemarch. The state of Indiana became the 19 th state of the Union in 1816 and it founded Indiana University in Bloomington four years later. John SingletonJohn Singleton, BET founder Robert Johnson and Johnnie Cochran are some of the more than 100,000 members of Kappa Alpha Psi. Founder Edward Giles Irvin. He also edits and prepares the Manual for the universal use of Undergraduate and Alumni.[15]. These three Founders are credited with guiding the infant Fraternity through the most perilous years of its life. [44], Also in 2009, two Kappas at the University of North Texas were arrested and charged with a Class B misdemeanor for brutally beating a pledge with a paddle. The names of the college chapters consist of either one or two Greek letters. He held teaching positions in Florida, Indiana, Kansas, and Oklahoma. Able assistance provided by each of the remaining Founders furnished necessary sustenance for the embryonic group. Kappa Alpha Nu became the first incorporated Black Fraternity in the United States once granted a charter by the Indiana Secretary of State on May 15, 1911. degree from the Medical School of Indiana University in 1919. The Founders sought one anothers company between classes and dropped by one anothers places of lodging to further discuss the means of formulating the fledgling fraternity in an effort to relieve the depressing isolation. Blacks could go weeks without seeing one another on campus. Ezra D. (Dee) Alexander 32 Constantine Consistory No. He matriculated at Indiana University in the fall of 1910 and was graduated from Indiana University in 1917 with the A.B. There was an additional misunderstanding being attributed to the acronym of the Fraternitys Greek letters, KAN. Some confused the abbreviation of the letters to refer to the state of Kansas. He was a member of the Second Baptist Church in Indianapolis. The state of Indiana became the 19th state of the Union in 1816 and it founded Indiana University in Bloomington four years later. [21], The NIC serves to advocate the needs of its member fraternities through enrichment of the fraternity experience, advancement and growth of the fraternity community, and enhancement of the educational mission of the host institutions. Guide Right is a program for the educational and occupational guidance of youth, primarily inspirational and informational in character. Brother Caine went into the catering business in his hometown, later attended Columbia University, set up a catering business in Gary, Indiana, and published a book on catering, which was copyrighted in 1919 by the Hurst Publishing Company. For this and other outstanding contributions to the Fraternity, he was awarded . ", "FAMU Kappas' First To Face Felony Hazing", https://https//students.lsu.edu/sites/default/files/resources/files/2015%20LSU%20Greek%20Organization%20Status-CURRENT%209%2018%2015.pdf, "Suspension of FSU Fraternity Lifted, Case Closed", "Student: "Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity Hazing Put Me In The Hospital", "2nd UF fraternity - Kappa Alpha Psi - accused of paddling pledges", "Fraternity disbanded at UCF amid allegations", "Ark. Nor would the new Fraternity seek its members in the manner of other Greek organizations from among the sons of wealthy families or families of social prestige. Wood was a member of Moorefield Lodge, Moorefield, West Virginia. And today, 5 . [24], Membership is a solemn commitment. Forever and a Day. Other fraternity leaders were alerted by Santander Bank of many suspicious transactions which lead to his firing and arrest. [54], In March 2014, several Kappas from the University of Memphis were arrested and charged for hazing and beating pledges. Study sets, textbooks, questions. He later became a student at Temple University (1915) but was compelled to leave school because of a death in the family. Kappa Alpha Psi sponsors programs providing community service, social welfare and academic scholarship through the Kappa Alpha Psi Foundation and is a supporter of the United Negro College Fund and Habitat for Humanity. FSU also placed the chapter under investigation to identify and prosecute all members involved in the beatings. KAPPA ALPHA (KA) ORDER: Kappa Alpha Order was founded on 21 December 1865 at Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) at Lexington, Virginia, by James Ward Wood and three others. There he completed three years of pre-medical study. Since the fraternity's founding on January 5, 1911 at Indiana University Bloomington, the fraternity has never restricted membership on the basis of color, creed or national origin though membership traditionally is dominated by those of African heritage. Create. The 43rd National Convention was in the Clarion Hotel, St. Louis, on Aug. 20-24, 1985. This city was largely populated by settlers from below the Mason-Dixon line and therefore found many sympathizers of the . Members of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. Born out of the vestiges of racism, Kappa Alpha Nu encountered another metamorphosis, partially related to action of bigotry. The Founders were God-fearing, and serious minded young men who possessed the imagination, ambition, courage and determination to defy custom in pursuit of a college education and careers. Some confused the abbreviation of the letters to refer to the state of Kansas. Through their combined labors, the fraternitys ritual and ceremonial forms, constitution, hymn and motto were created, and insignia and emblems were fashioned. [55], In March 2014, five Kappas from the University of Central Arkansas were arrested for beating pledges. These incidents caused the Founders to change the name of the Fraternity. Students from grades of 6 to 12th can join . The first Student of the Year Pageant was held on May 20, 1972 at Drexel University, under the direction of Mel Davis. My research has found documentation. The foundation would also accept contributions from individuals, organizations and businesses.[19]. Overall Completion: N/A; Module 1: New Member Academy: N/A; Module 2: Sexual Violence Prevention: N/A; The president of the national fraternity is known as the Grand Polemarch, who assigns a Province Polemarch for each of the twelve provinces (regions) of the nation. January 5th - Kappa Alpha Psi. Five chapters were chartered from 1913-1915, centered in the Midwest; with the first chapter being established in the East in 1915. The kappa canes were longer in the 1950s than in later decades. Carol R. Carter was the first woman elected a national officer of Alpha Kappa Psi. The fraternity today still owns and occupies the same property at 114 College Avenue. Each Province sponsors a pageant during its council. [22], Kappa Alpha Psi offers undergraduate and graduate membership to potential aspirants, and its constitution has never contained any clause which either excluded or suggested the exclusion of a man from membership because of color, creed, or national origin. It remains the only Greek letter organization with its Alpha Chapter on Indiana Universitys campus. After leaving the University, he organized the Electric Engineering Company, which he operated until he enlisted in World War I. Their intolerance toward Blacks fueled the negative mindset of other Whites residing there. The History of Alpha Psi . A few clouds. The fraternity revised its membership development and intake process, instituted policies against hazing and has taken steps to reinforce and strengthen its stance against prohibited conduct. [35] The fraternity backed its stance by releasing Executive Order One in 1988, Executive Order Two in 1993, and Executive Order Three in 1994. [5] In 1986, during the fraternity's 66th national meeting, cane stepping was finally recognized as an important staple of Kappa Alpha Psi.[5]. It is a fact of which Kappa Alpha Psiis proud that the Constitution has never contained any clause which either excluded or suggested the exclusion of a man from membership merely because of his color, creed, or national origin. In his lawsuit, he stated he was even beaten and terrorized by CSU Kappa alumni members in their 30s and 40s. John Milton Lee. MASONIC AND OTHER FRATERNAL. In 2018, the Pi chapter at Morehouse College was given a 30-year suspension from the college after pledges were beaten, hit with canes, and punched multiple times. [57][58], Also in 2015, a former pledge at Coppin State University sued the fraternity for $4 million due to injuries he sustained while pledging. The Kappa League is a series of activities designed to help young high school male students develop their leadership talents. For consideration into Kappa Alpha Psi on the alumni level, one must possess at least a bachelor's degree or the equivalent of such a degree from an accredited college or university. The administration maintained an attitude of indifference, as Blacks slowly matriculated and were likewise swiftly forgotten. Taking careful attention to detail and to ensure the fraternity was rooted in authenticity, these Founder Diggs took courses in Greek heraldry and mythology and applied their combined knowledge to the development of these articles. The percentage of Blacks on campus was less than 1%. Winds E at 5 to 10 mph.. Tonight Founder Elder Watson Diggs, was quiet, polished, scholarly, a prolific writer and commonly referred to as 'the Father of Kappa'. After leaving school, he pursued a Journalistic career in various cities throughout the country until World War I. Careful consideration was given to ensure the organization established a firm foundation the first year before efforts to expand were attempted.
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