In its truest sense, organic isnt a brand, but a way of life. If you wanna become a real HA-and-the-skin expert you can read way more about the topic at hyaluronic acid(including penetration-questions, differences between high and low molecular weight versions and a bunch of references to scientific literature). Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning its the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. An AHA that comes from citrus fruits. Compared to the pure form it's more stable, has longer shelf life, but it's also more poorly absorbed by the skin. Good old water, aka H2O. The fluid is a milky colour and lightweight consistency that easily absorbs into skin. PEG/PPG/Polybutylene Glycol-8/5/3 Glycerin, Hydroxyethylpiperazine Ethane Sulfonic Acid, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract/Lemon Fruit Extract, Acetyl Trifluoromethylphenyl Valylglycine, PEG/PPG/Polybutylene Glycol-8/5/3 Glycerin, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract/Lemon Fruit Extract, Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >>. Khaand on the other hand, when consumed moderately, is good for the body. Want to join Team Back2Source? The problem, though, is that it's very unstable, turns brown and becomes ineffective in no time (after a few month) and the cosmetics industry is trying to come up with smart derivatives that are stable and have the magic properties of pure Vitamin C. Ethyl Ascorbic Acidor EAC for short is an "etherified derivative of ascorbic acid" that consists of vitamin C and an ethyl group bound to the third carbon position. Most often it's used to create liposomes and to coat and stabilizesome other ingredient. Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Thats why a product containing linalool that has been opened for several months is more likely to be allergenic than a fresh one. A real oldie but a goodie. It's one of the most commonly used thickeners and emulsion stabilizers. The typical use level of Xantha Gum is below 1%, it is usually in the 0.1-0.5% range. We will be thrilled to have you partner us in preparing & serving food to customers that brings goodness in their lives. It's one of those things that help your cosmetics not to go wrong too soon, aka a preservative. But according to a comparative study done in 1995, citric acid has less skin improving magic properties than glycolic or lactic acid. Exactly what it sounds: nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. For the price, it's quite a nice serum that absorbs well without leaving any residue. Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. Its an ingredient whose safety hasnt been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). If life gives the cosmetic industry lemon, it makes lemon fruit extract. Say hello to brighter, spotless skin with our latest serum innovation which contains the Power of Vitamin C 30x concentrated in a lightweight texture to fade dark spots in just 3 days. The serum absorbs really well into my skin and I dont have to wait long before applying a moisturiser, it doesnt leave any residue. A study made in the UK with 483 people tested the allergic reaction to 3% oxidised linalool and 2.3% had positive test results. What seems to be a true difference, though, is that the salt form is more stable, easier to formulate andcheaper so it pops up more often on the ingredient lists. The combination of all 3 ingredients did wonders for my oily, acne prone skin. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. No matter the origin, in small amounts (up to 1%) its a nice, gentle preservative. We only ask you this: are you passionate to serve food the way it should be and keen on exploring organic ways of farming and plantations? Thanks. There are three parts that make up a grain - the bran, the germ and the endosperm. One of the gold standard ingredients for treating problem skin. If you buy something, we may earn an affiliate commission. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It's the acronym for Butylated Hydroxy Toluene. It's a little helper ingredient coming from corn, rice or potato starch that can help to keep skin mat (absorbent), to stabilise emulsions, and to keep the product together (binding). (it's also alcohol, but with some additives to make sure no one drinks it). Its not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. In short, Vitamin C has three proven magic abilities: antioxidant, collagen booster, and skin brightener. A type of silicone that makes the skin smooth and nice (emollient), moisturizes and helps to reduce the tackiness of the products. It has a very mild citrus scent which is pleasant and does not linger. It might also have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and collagen boosting abilities. 100% organic certified beans. Authentic flavours. I was really pleasantly surprised by this serum after using it for about a month. is drying. It can also work as a co-surfactant helping to dissolve small amounts of oily things (think essential oils or vitamin E) into water-based formulas. Overall, Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is a very promising but not a fully proven Vitamin C derivative. The most common skincare ingredient of all. Its kind of everywhere - both in plants and in cosmetic products. Light in weight the serum is easy to draw out the right amount of serum from the bottle with the pipette that doubles as the lid. Form of Vitamin C, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbate, EAC;Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Lemon Fruit Extract;Citrus Limon Fruit Extract. It is often used in light, watery formulas to give them an extra silky feel. rosemary, eucalyptus, lavender, lemongrass, peppermint and it's the main component (about 50-90%) of the peel oil of citrus fruits. I had some darker spots and uneven skin tone due to ageing and sun damage and this garnier vitamin c brightening serum has reduced the appearance of spots and pigmentation and my skin looks more even. A glycerinderived, synthetic oily liquid that is also water soluble and works as a great skin moisturizer. Plenty of studies tried to examine if it's a carcinogen or not. Best to avoid if your skin is sensitive. It makes the skin smooth and nice (emollient), moisturizes, helps to reduce tackiness, and also has some foam boosting properties. Most often it's used to create liposomes and to coat and stabilizeother ingredients. You can read all about the pure form here. It's worth a try, especiallyif you are after Vitamin C's skin-brightening effects. Its often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of phenoxyethanol. If this is the case, it is usually combined with other AHA containing fruit extracts such asbilberry,sugar cane, orange, andsugar maplein a super popular ingredient mix trade namedACB Fruit Mix. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know whats really in it. Garnier Vitamin C Brightening Serum is a serum with scientifically proven** anti-dark spot efficacy. A supercommon and cheap fragrance ingredient. It is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average. My skin looked and felt clearer and more glowy afterwards and it layered well with my other skincare products. I've noticed my overall complexion is a lot brighter after continual use. Its approved by Ecocert and also used in the food industry(E415). The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. back2source | Designed By: Magic Mushroom, Developed By: Digipanda Consulting. It also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula (they usually come from water). It is usually used as a helper ingredient to adjust the pH of the formula. I love the garnier vitamin c brightening serum and would recommend it. On top of manufacturer claims, there is also clinical in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that 2% EAC can improve skin tone and whiten the skin. Containing lemon extract it has also brightened my skin and it looks fresher and not so tired. A skin-lightening and antioxidant active ingredient derivedfrom a molecule that exists naturally in Pine tree. This Truth in Aging article details the situation and also writes that all these studies examine BHT when taken orally. The strong point of EACthoughis skin brightening. It can be used in many types of formulations as it has great thermal stability (can be heated up to 85C) and works on a wide range of pH levels (ph 3-10). This one is the so-called esterified version. Sweet & savouries. An error has occurred. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. Used alone, it can make the formula sticky and it is a good team player so it is usually combined with other thickeners and so-calledrheology modifiers (helper ingredients that adjust the flow and thus the feel of the formula). Overall my skin now has a more healthy luminous glow to it and it appears to have a more even and brighter appearance. It is a question of aesthetics: ones sensitivity, ones respect, ones reverence for life., 2020 All Rights Reserved. It's in many plants, e.g. Read all the geeky details about Niacinamide here >>, Read all the geeky details about Salicylic Acid here >>, According to the clinical results of the manufacturer, You can read all about the pure form here, shiny description of orange fruit extract, A natural moisturizer thats also in our skin, A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years, Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier, Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits at higher concentrations up to 20-40% (around 10% is a good usability-effectiveness sweet spot), High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin, A multi-functional skincare superstar with several proven benefits for the skin, Great anti-aging, wrinkle smoothing ingredient used at 4-5% concentration, Fades brown spots alone or in combination with amino sugar, acetyl glucosamine, Increases ceramide synthesis that results in a stronger, healthier skin barrier and better skin hydration, Can help to improve several skin conditions including acne, rosacea, and atopic dermatitis, It's one of the gold standard ingredients for treating problem skin, It can exfoliate skin both on the surface and in the pores, It's more effective for treating blackheads than acne, For acne combine it with antibacterial agents like benzoyl peroxide or azelaic acid, It might even help with skins own collagen production and improve skin firmness and elasticity, It might be even useful for the hair helping with hair thickness and hair growth. It's the chemically chopped up version of normal lecithin. An emollient ester with a rich and creamy but non-greasy skin feel. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) Just like other similar fragrance ingredients (like linalool and limonene) geraniol also oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. It is also "cosmetically elegant", i.e. A form of vitamin E that works as an antioxidant. It can bind huge amounts of water and it's pretty much the current IT-moisturizer. In the 80 participants, 12-week study,phenylethyl resorcinol was combined with three other actives (disodium glycerophosphate, L-leucine, and undecylenoyl phenylalanine) and only57% of the participants showed at least a moderate response and 17% did not improve at all. In high amounts, it can be a skin irritant, but dont worry, its never used in high amounts. No wonder it's popular in toners and oily skin formulas. Also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula. Pesticides are used to grow food products, which are then packed with preservatives and chemicals for a boosted shelf life, all resulting in chronic diseases Desi ghee produced from cow milk has medicinal value and offers several health benefits. Best to avoid if you have sensitive skin. Its part of 200 natural oils including lavender, ylang-ylang, bergamot, jasmine, geranium and it can be found in 90-95% of prestige perfumes on the market. An often used glycol that works as a solvent, humectant, penetration enhancer and also gives a good slip to the products. Its a common fragrance ingredient that has a light floral smell. non-sticky and non-greasy. These have the potential to give lemon extract antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-dandruff, venotonicand moisturizing properties, but the essential oil also brings somequestionable compounds such as fragrance allergen limonene or phototoxic compound bergaptene. The formula has been carefully blended designed to suit all skin types and tone, and to provide dark-spot action without being heavy or greasy on the skin. All products are independently selected, tested or recommended by our team of experts. Just like orange fruit, lemon fruitalso containscitric acid so it is commonly used as anatural, mild exfoliating agent. It can be naturally found in fruits and teas but can also be made synthetically. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hyaluronate" you will find on multiple places that sodium hyaluronate is smaller and can penetrate the skin better. Btw, Xanthan gum is all natural, a chain of sugar molecules (polysaccharide) produced from individual sugar molecules (glucose and sucrose) via fermentation. So citric acid is an exfoliant, that can - just like other AHAs - gently lift off the dead skin cells of your skin and make it more smooth and fresh. A lot of Garnier products don't really work for me but this is one serum that's definitely staying as part of my skincare routine. Refined sugar, as proven by science, has devastating effects on the human body and general health. Vitamin Cg powerful antioxidant, Salicylic Acid a gentle exfoliator and Niacinamide a trending derm active known for its soothing properties. Some experts even think that regular exposure to alcohol damages skin barrier and causes inflammation though it's a debated opinion. Linalool is a super common fragrance ingredient. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". However, in todays day and age, profitability and convenience has taken over the food supply chain. It can exfoliate skin both on the surface and in the pores and it's a potent anti-inflammatory agent. Grains are milled gently using the stoneground method ground slowly between two stones, whereas the flowing water cools the stones. Geraniol is a common fragrance ingredient. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average (but it can have as much as 200 components!). A very stable and promising form of the skincare superstar, Vitamin C. If you do not know why Vitamin C is such a big deal in skin care, you can catch up here. I only use a little bit for great results and the handy dropper makes it easy to use. It's not a new ingredient, it has been used both as a food and cosmetics additive since the 1970s. At under $30.00 its good value for the results. BTW, its also a food additive. Sodium Benzoate is a salt derived from Benzoic Acid, used as a preservative in a variety of foods, beverages, condiments and cosmetics. Research on smearing it on our face is also promising and shows so far a couple of things: There is not much info about this guy in itself other than it helps to thicken up products and stabilize oil-in-water emulsions. If you wanna know more, we wrote a more detailed explanation about what's the deal with alcohol in skincare products at alcohol denat. **Cosmeto-clinical test, 74 subjects, 8 weeks. Its pretty much the current IT-preservative. For example, coupled with isohexadecaneand polysorbate 80, the trio forms an instant gel upon mixing with water. A helper ingredient that is used to adjustthe pH of the product. All in all, limonene has some pros and cons, but - especially if your skin is sensitive -the cons probably outweigh the pros. In large amount can be very drying. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. Simple alcohol that's a great solvent, penetration enhancer, creates cosmetically elegant, light formulas, great astringent, and antimicrobial. A stable form of Vitamin C, whose strong point is skin-brightening. EAC seems to have both anantioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect, and it's claimed to be able to boost the skin's collagen production. This makes Vitamin C very stable and soluble in bothwater and oil. Regarding conversion, we can cite onlyamanufacturers claimsaying thatEAC ismetabolized in the skin into pure ascorbic acid (and the ascorbic acid content of EAC is very high - 86,4% - compared to the usual 50-60% Vitamin C content of other derivatives). An important compound in our body that has a vital cell-signalling role. It's the acronym for Butylated Hydroxy Toluene. The generic term for nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. Its one of the EU 26 fragrances that has to be labelled separately (and cannot be simply included in the term fragrance/perfume on the label) because of allergen potential. Stoneground flour differs from industrially ground flour in a variety of ways. But, citrus fruits are chemically complex mixtures with a bunch of other active components such as vitamin C, flavonoids, phenolics, carbohydrates and essential oil(this latter one coming from the rind of the fruit, but still present in some amount in the fruit extract). A supercommon fragrance ingredient found naturally in many plants including citrus peel oils, rosemary or lavender. An emollient ester with a rich and creamy but non-greasy skin feel. Though the results from the manufacturer sound quite promising, a skin-lightening study from 2013 involving phenylethylresorcinol shows quite moderate results. However, for a Vitamin C derivative to workit's not enough just to be stable, they also have to be absorbed into the skin and be converted there to pure Vitamin C. We have good news regarding the absorption: on top of manufacturer claims, there is somedata (animal study) demonstrating in can get into the skin, and it seems to be better at it than Ascorbyl Glucoside, another vitamin C derivative.